Reading Fluency Lesson Plan: Week #6/ Assignment #1


Candidate’s Name: Angelicia Ming
Grade Level: Kindergarten
Title of the lesson: Reading Fluency
Length of the lesson: 4 days long; 30 min each day


Central focus of the lesson (The central focus should align with the CCSS/content standards and support students to develop an essential literacy strategy and requisite skills for comprehending or composing texts in meaningful contexts) Students will improve their fluency by reading and will be able to predict and draw conclusions based on the pictures in the story.  In addition students will be able to build sight/sound associations to support key vocabulary.

Key questions:
●     what do you want your students to learn?
1) Are students using context clues to read words
2) Are students fluency skills with the book affecting their comprehension skills
●     what are the important understandings and core concepts you want students to develop within the learning segment?
1) word recognition
2) fluency
Knowledge of students to inform teaching (prior knowledge/prerequisite skills and personal/cultural/community assets)

Key questions:
●     What do students know, what can they do, what are they learning to do?
1) Phonemic Awareness
2) Phonological Awareness
3) Letter- Sound Correspondence
4) Sight Words
5) Directionality
Common Core State Standards (List the number and text of the standard. If only a portion of a standard is being addressed, then only list the relevant part[s].)

Support literacy development through language (academic language)

●     Identify one language function: (i.e. analyze, argue, categorize, compare/contrast, describe, explain, interpret, predict, question, retell, summarize or another one appropriate for your learning segment)
1) retell
●     Identify a key learning task from your plans that provide students opportunities to practice using the language function.
1) Rereading and asking students to draw predictions will increase fluency
●     Describe language demands (written or oral) students need to understand and/or use.
1) Students will use written and oral language to complete lesson and fluency

Learning objectives
  
1.            Students will know the spelling-sound correspondences.
2.            Students will practice reading words with the same letter sounds.
3.            Students will recognize and read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words.
4.           Use picture clues to aid comprehension
5.            Students will know vocal intonation, rate, and accuracy


Formal and informal assessment (including type[s] of assessment and what is being assessed)
●     Explain how the design or adaptation of your assessment allows students with specific needs to demonstrate their learning. Consider all students, including students with IEPs, ELLs, struggling readers, and/or gifted students.
Day 1:
1)      Start with a quick run of the selected sight words that will be introduced for the week to students on a flash card
2)      Bean Bag Toss: Have flash cards separated on the floor and allow students to toss the bean bag onto a word. The students read the word with either a partner or assistance from the whole class depending on if you want the activity to be in a small group or large group setting.
3)      Have students rotate to the next learning center and make a sentence using the word with the assistance of the teacher for help.
4)      Have students continue this activity until all the words are used in a sentence.
Day 2:
1)      Select a book that is engaging to the students interests and text that is easily mastered within a few days, so the students can build their fluency with the sight words used on Day 1 included in the text
2)      Show students the cover of the book and ask open-ended questions such as “What do you see?”, “What is your favorite food?”
3)      Make a chart of favorite foods based on your student’s interests
4)      Do a picture walk through the entire book. Let students make predictions on each page based on the illustrations
5)      Go back and read the book to the students.
6)      Make sure the book is a ‘Big Book’ format to allow students to see the directionality of the book, the pronunciation of the words, memorize or recognize any sight words
7)      Allow students to predict and draw conclusions based on the pictures in the story
8)      To check for understanding ask students what they liked best about the book.
Day 3:
1)      Reread the book by inviting students to help you read and using the pointer as a guide for each word
2)      Allow students to point out the sight words that were introduced on Day 1 and circle words using a red marker.
Day 4:
1)      Sight words Snowball Fight: Write the sight words that have been taught on a piece of paper and crumple it into a snowball and toss the snow ball on the ground in a mixed pile.
2)      When teacher blows the whistle or ring a bell, students are to pick up one snow ball and return to their seats.
3)      Allow each student in a round-robin style to read their word one by one and use it in a sentence by writing it on their own strip of sentence paper.
4)      Let students combine all sentences together pocket chart style and invite students to read the combined text with the assistance of teacher and students guiding.
Instructional procedure: Instructional strategies and learning tasks (including what you and the students will be doing) that support diverse student needs. Your design should be based on the following:
1)      Explain the lesson
2)      Read aloud; shared reading
3)      Re-reading
4)      Group work/ in pairs
5)      Sentence formation
6)      Sight word identification and pronunciation
Accommodations and modifications:  Will allow ELL students to listen to audio of the book more then once while reading along.
Accommodations and modifications: ELLs/struggling readers: Visual and technology
Instructional resources and materials used to engage students in learning.


Sample: Use starfall.com (technology) website to reinforce the skills.
Reflection
●     Did your instruction support learning for the whole class and the students who need great support or challenge? N/A
●     What changes would you make to support better student learning of the central focus? N/A
●     Why do you think these changes would improve student learning? Support your explanation from evidence of research and/or theory. N/A






Comments

  1. Excellent lesson plan for Kindergarten. I like how it incorporates different intelligences. Visual, kinesthetic, verbal..I especially like the snowball fight idea. Helps keeps the students engaged and is a fun way to assess students.

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  2. Wow it looks like you put a lot of work into this very comprehensive lesson!

    ReplyDelete

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